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Luckydog Poker: Poker Rookie Asks When to Give up on a Bluff
Bluffing in a home game and playing at an automated poker table in a
casino are on readers' minds this week.
Q: I am new to poker, so please tell me if there's a good way to get
out of a bluff if you think your opponent holds a good hand, or should
you stick to your bluff for the entire hand no matter what? -- Dan F.
in Los Angeles.
A: Bluffing is an important -- and fun! -- part of poker, Dan,
especially in your home game, where you face the same lineup of
opponents each time. If you never bluff, the other players will always
know you either have a made hand or are on a big draw, and they'll act
accordingly.
Bluffing should not be overdone, either. If you constantly fire bets
and raises holding lousy cards, the other players will catch on
quickly and your chips will disappear when they play back at you.
The best bluffs come in strategic situations. Here are two of the most
common ones in no-limit hold 'em:
-- You're in late position pre-flop and players have folded around to
you. Go ahead and occasionally fire a raise of about triple the big
blind amount with all but your worst hands. You'll steal the blinds
much of the time, and if you get called, your 8-6 suited or J-10
offsuit still has a chance to win.
-- Rather than making random stone-cold bluffs, use the semi-bluff.
For example, with a flush or straight draw, sometimes bet "on the
come" if no one has shown strength. You don't have a made hand, but
your play has two ways to win -- opponents might fold outright, or you
could hit your hand if they call.
If you try a complete bluff that doesn't work -- especially at the end
against a single opponent -- show your weak cards one time early in
the session (make sure no one else is left to act). As you fold, crack
a sheepish smile and say, "Shucks, I was just kidding." Your opponents
will remember your bluff and pay you off later when you're betting
with a big hand.
The answer to your specific question is no, do not keep firing on a
pure bluff each betting round if your opponent keeps calling. Chances
are you're beat and they won't fold. With more experience and a really
good read on your opponent, this play can succeed. In home games with
modest stakes, it usually fails.
Until you have about 10 sessions under your belt, Dan, your best bet
is to play solid starting hands, bet aggressively on favorable flops,
and be prepared to slow down if you meet resistance.
That should keep you out of harm's way most of the time and eliminate
many tough decisions later in the hands, such as when your bluff goes
awry.
Q: On a Caribbean cruise, I played hold 'em on an automated table with
no dealer. Being old and a traditionalist, I didn't like it at first.
But I must say the electronic table was efficient and did speed up
play. Do you see the machines taking over in card rooms? -- Doug B. in
Springfield, Ill.
A: Taking over? No. Becoming popular? Yes.
I haven't tried one of the automated tables yet, Doug, but there are
so many advantages that I believe they'll be installed by casinos
almost everywhere in the next year or so to give players the option of
tables with dealers or without.
The casino benefits from reduced staff, of course, but also from
increased rake, since more hands are played per hour on the
automatics. Cashing out with just a player's card is much easier, too.
Players benefit from an error-free game and no tipping. Also, they can
play smarter because they have instant access to the size of the pot
and everyone's chip count in making their betting decisions.
Online poker players accustomed to the technology should particularly
gain an edge because now they can see their opponents' physical tells,
which of course isn't possible playing on a computer at home.
Industry leader PokerTek Inc. says it has installed more than 230 of
its PokerPro tables in casinos worldwide. Notable recent installations
have been at the Excalibur on the Las Vegas Strip and at the Ameristar
Casino in Council Bluffs, Iowa. Card rooms in Northern California,
Michigan, Montreal and Atlantic City also have them.
I'll for sure try one the first chance I get, Doug, but I'm not ready
to give up the fun of playing with real poker chips and stacking them
high after winning a big pot!
E-mail your poker questions and comments to russ@luckydogpoker.com for
use in future columns. To find out more about Russ Scott and read
previous LuckyDog Poker columns, visit www.creators.com or
www.luckydogpoker.com.