Brush up on your colonial history with this breakdown of what happened when. Try quizzing yourself and your kids later!

1570s: Spanish Jesuits set up a mission on the York River in the Chesapeake Bay area. Within a few months, the Spaniards were killed by local Indians.

1585-7: Three separate voyages sent English settlers to Roanoke, Virginia (North Carolina). John White, who had been governor of the Roanoke colony and had gone back to England for supplies, returned in 1590 and found no trace of the settlers.

1607: On May 13, nearly five months after departing from England, leaders of an expedition of 104 colonists selected a site on the James River for a settlement. The group was sponsored by the Virginia Company of London, whose investors hoped to make a profit from the resources of the New World. The group named their settlement for King James I.

1608: Captain Christopher Newport, commander of the 1607 Jamestown expedition who had sailed back to England, returned to Virginia in January with settlers and goods. It was the first of a series of regular arrivals in the colony. John Smith was elected president of the governing council in the fall. Smith returned to England the next fall (1609) to recover from a gunpowder wound and never returned to Virginia.

1611: Elizabeth City and Henrico were established, marking the beginning of expansion beyond Jamestown.

1613: The first sample of tobacco cultivated by John Rolfe was shipped to England about this time. Tobacco was the "golden weed" that ensured the economic survival of the colony. Pocahontas, a daughter of Powhatan, powerful leader of 30-some Indian tribes in coastal Virginia, was kidnapped by the English.

1614: Pocahontas married John Rolfe after being baptized in the Anglican Church, and an eight-year period of peace between the English colonists and Powhatan Indians ensued.

1617: Pocahontas died in England.

1619: The first representative legislative assembly in British America met at Jamestown on July 30. The first documented people of African origin in Virginia arrived aboard a Dutch ship in late summer.

1620: The Plymouth colony was established in Massachusetts.

1624: King James revoked the charter of the Virginia Company, and Virginia became a royal colony.

1699: The capital of Virginia was moved from Jamestown to Williamsburg.

Courtesy of HistoryIsFun.org.