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The Hound of the Baskervilles
Chapter 3 The Problem
I confess at these words a shudder passed through me. There was a
thrill in the doctor's voice which showed that he was himself deeply
moved by that which he told us. Holmes leaned forward in his
excitement and his eyes had the hard, dry glitter which shot from them
when he was keenly interested.
"You saw this?"
"As clearly as I see you."
"And you said nothing?"
"What was the use?"
"How was it that no one else saw it?"
"The marks were some twenty yards from the body and no one gave them a
thought. I don't suppose I should have done so had I not known this
legend."
"There are many sheep-dogs on the moor?"
"No doubt, but this was no sheep-dog."
"You say it was large?"
"Enormous."
"But it had not approached the body?"
"No."
"What sort of night was it?'
"Damp and raw."
"But not actually raining?"
"No."
"What is the alley like?"
"There are two lines of old yew hedge, twelve feet high and
impenetrable. The walk in the centre is about eight feet across."
"Is there anything between the hedges and the walk?"
"Yes, there is a strip of grass about six feet broad on either side."
"I understand that the yew hedge is penetrated at one point by a
gate?"
"Yes, the wicket-gate which leads on to the moor."
"Is there any other opening?"
"None."
"So that to reach the yew alley one either has to come down it from
the house or else to enter it by the moor-gate?"
"There is an exit through a summer-house at the far end."
"Had Sir Charles reached this?"
"No; he lay about fifty yards from it."
"Now, tell me, Dr. Mortimer--and this is important--the marks which
you saw were on the path and not on the grass?"
"No marks could show on the grass."
"Were they on the same side of the path as the moor-gate?"
"Yes; they were on the edge of the path on the same side as the
moor-gate."
"You interest me exceedingly. Another point. Was the wicket-gate
closed?"
"Closed and padlocked."
"How high was it?"
"About four feet high."
"Then anyone could have got over it?"
"Yes."
"And what marks did you see by the wicket-gate?"
"None in particular."
"Good heaven! Did no one examine?"
"Yes, I examined, myself."
"And found nothing?"
"It was all very confused. Sir Charles had evidently stood there for
five or ten minutes."
"How do you know that?"
"Because the ash had twice dropped from his cigar."
"Excellent! This is a colleague, Watson, after our own heart. But the
marks?"
"He had left his own marks all over that small patch of gravel. I
could discern no others."
Sherlock Holmes struck his hand against his knee with an impatient
gesture.
"If I had only been there!" he cried. "It is evidently a case of
extraordinary interest, and one which presented immense opportunities
to the scientific expert. That gravel page upon which I might have
read so much has been long ere this smudged by the rain and defaced by
the clogs of curious peasants. Oh, Dr. Mortimer, Dr. Mortimer, to
think that you should not have called me in! You have indeed much to
answer for."
"I could not call you in, Mr. Holmes, without disclosing these facts
to the world, and I have already given my reasons for not wishing to
do so. Besides, besides--"
"Why do you hesitate?"
"There is a realm in which the most acute and most experienced of
detectives is helpless."
"You mean that the thing is supernatural?"
"I did not positively say so."
"No, but you evidently think it."
"Since the tragedy, Mr. Holmes, there have come to my ears several
incidents which are hard to reconcile with the settled order of
Nature."
"For example?"
"I find that before the terrible event occurred several people had
seen a creature upon the moor which corresponds with this Baskerville
demon, and which could not possibly be any animal known to science.
They all agreed that it was a huge creature, luminous, ghastly, and
spectral. I have cross-examined these men, one of them a hard-headed
countryman, one a farrier, and one a moorland farmer, who all tell the
same story of this dreadful apparition, exactly corresponding to the
hell-hound of the legend. I assure you that there is a reign of terror
in the district, and that it is a hardy man who will cross the moor at
night."
"And you, a trained man of science, believe it to be supernatural?"
"I do not know what to believe."
Holmes shrugged his shoulders. "I have hitherto confined my
investigations to this world," said he. "In a modest way I have
combated evil, but to take on the Father of Evil himself would,
perhaps, be too ambitious a task. Yet you must admit that the
footmark is material."
"The original hound was material enough to tug a man's throat out, and
yet he was diabolical as well."
"I see that you have quite gone over to the supernaturalists. But now,
Dr. Mortimer, tell me this. If you hold these views, why have you
come to consult me at all? You tell me in the same breath that it is
useless to investigate Sir Charles's death, and that you desire me to
do it."
"I did not say that I desired you to do it."
"Then, how can I assist you?"
"By advising me as to what I should do with Sir Henry Baskerville, who
arrives at Waterloo Station"--Dr. Mortimer looked at his watch--"in
exactly one hour and a quarter."
"He being the heir?"
"Yes. On the death of Sir Charles we inquired for this young
gentleman and found that he had been farming in Canada. From the
accounts which have reached us he is an excellent fellow in every way.
I speak now not as a medical man but as a trustee and executor of Sir
Charles's will."
"There is no other claimant, I presume?"
"None. The only other kinsman whom we have been able to trace was
Rodger Baskerville, the youngest of three brothers of whom poor Sir
Charles was the elder. The second brother, who died young, is the
father of this lad Henry. The third, Rodger, was the black sheep of
the family. He came of the old masterful Baskerville strain and was
the very image, they tell me, of the family picture of old Hugo. He
made England too hot to hold him, fled to Central America, and died
there in 1876 of yellow fever. Henry is the last of the Baskervilles.
In one hour and five minutes I meet him at Waterloo Station. I have
had a wire that he arrived at Southampton this morning. Now, Mr.
Holmes, what would you advise me to do with him?"
"Why should he not go to the home of his fathers?"
"It seems natural, does it not? And yet, consider that every
Baskerville who goes there meets with an evil fate. I feel sure that
if Sir Charles could have spoken with me before his death he would
have warned me against bringing this, the last of the old race, and
the heir to great wealth, to that deadly place. And yet it cannot be
denied that the prosperity of the whole poor, bleak countryside
depends upon his presence. All the good work which has been done by
Sir Charles will crash to the ground if there is no tenant of the
Hall. I fear lest I should be swayed too much by my own obvious
interest in the matter, and that is why I bring the case before you
and ask for your advice."
Holmes considered for a little time.
"Put into plain words, the matter is this," said he. "In your opinion
there is a diabolical agency which makes Dartmoor an unsafe abode for
a Baskerville--that is your opinion?"
"At least I might go the length of saying that there is some evidence
that this may be so."
"Exactly. But surely, if your supernatural theory be correct, it
could work the young man evil in London as easily as in Devonshire. A
devil with merely local powers like a parish vestry would be too
inconceivable a thing."
"You put the matter more flippantly, Mr. Holmes, than you would
probably do if you were brought into personal contact with these
things. Your advice, then, as I understand it, is that the young man
will be as safe in Devonshire as in London. He comes in fifty
minutes. What would you recommend?"
"I recommend, sir, that you take a cab, call off your spaniel who is
scratching at my front door, and proceed to Waterloo to meet Sir Henry
Baskerville."
"And then?"
"And then you will say nothing to him at all until I have made up my
mind about the matter."
"How long will it take you to make up your mind?"
"Twenty-four hours. At ten o'clock tomorrow, Dr. Mortimer, I will be
much obliged to you if you will call upon me here, and it will be of
help to me in my plans for the future if you will bring Sir Henry
Baskerville with you."
"I will do so, Mr. Holmes." He scribbled the appointment on his
shirt-cuff and hurried off in his strange, peering, absent-minded
fashion. Holmes stopped him at the head of the stair.
"Only one more question, Dr. Mortimer. You say that before Sir
Charles Baskerville's death several people saw this apparition upon
the moor?"
"Three people did."
"Did any see it after?"
"I have not heard of any."
"Thank you. Good-morning."
Holmes returned to his seat with that quiet look of inward
satisfaction which meant that he had a congenial task before him.
"Going out, Watson?"
"Unless I can help you."
"No, my dear fellow, it is at the hour of action that I turn to you
for aid. But this is splendid, really unique from some points of
view. When you pass Bradley's, would you ask him to send up a pound
of the strongest shag tobacco? Thank you. It would be as well if you
could make it convenient not to return before evening. Then I should
be very glad to compare impressions as to this most interesting
problem which has been submitted to us this morning."
I knew that seclusion and solitude were very necessary for my friend
in those hours of intense mental concentration during which he weighed
every particle of evidence, constructed alternative theories, balanced
one against the other, and made up his mind as to which points were
essential and which immaterial. I therefore spent the day at my club
and did not return to Baker Street until evening. It was nearly nine
o'clock when I found myself in the sitting-room once more.
My first impression as I opened the door was that a fire had broken
out, for the room was so filled with smoke that the light of the lamp
upon the table was blurred by it. As I entered, however, my fears
were set at rest, for it was the acrid fumes of strong coarse tobacco
which took me by the throat and set me coughing. Through the haze I
had a vague vision of Holmes in his dressing-gown coiled up in an
armchair with his black clay pipe between his lips. Several rolls of
paper lay around him.
"Caught cold, Watson?" said he.
"No, it's this poisonous atmosphere."
"I suppose it is pretty thick, now that you mention it."
"Thick! It is intolerable."
"Open the window, then! You have been at your club all day, I
perceive."
"My dear Holmes!"
"Am I right?"
"Certainly, but how?"
He laughed at my bewildered expression. "There is a delightful
freshness about you, Watson, which makes it a pleasure to exercise any
small powers which I possess at your expense. A gentleman goes forth
on a showery and miry day. He returns immaculate in the evening with
the gloss still on his hat and his boots. He has been a fixture
therefore all day. He is not a man with intimate friends. Where,
then, could he have been? Is it not obvious?"
"Well, it is rather obvious."
"The world is full of obvious things which nobody by any chance ever
observes. Where do you think that I have been?"
"A fixture also."
"On the contrary, I have been to Devonshire."
"In spirit?"
"Exactly. My body has remained in this armchair and has, I regret to
observe, consumed in my absence two large pots of coffee and an
incredible amount of tobacco. After you left I sent down to
Stamford's for the Ordnance map of this portion of the moor, and my
spirit has hovered over it all day. I flatter myself that I could
find my way about."
"A large-scale map, I presume?"
"Very large."
He unrolled one section and held it over his knee. "Here you have the
particular district which concerns us. That is Baskerville Hall in
the middle."
"With a wood round it?"
"Exactly. I fancy the yew alley, though not marked under that name,
must stretch along this line, with the moor, as you perceive, upon the
right of it. This small clump of buildings here is the hamlet of
Grimpen, where our friend Dr. Mortimer has his headquarters. Within a
radius of five miles there are, as you see, only a very few scattered
dwellings. Here is Lafter Hall, which was mentioned in the narrative.
There is a house indicated here which may be the residence of the
naturalist--Stapleton, if I remember right, was his name. Here are
two moorland farmhouses, High Tor and Foulmire. Then fourteen miles
away the great convict prison of Princetown. Between and around these
scattered points extends the desolate, lifeless moor. This, then, is
the stage upon which tragedy has been played, and upon which we may
help to play it again."
"It must be a wild place."
"Yes, the setting is a worthy one. If the devil did desire to have a
hand in the affairs of men--"
"Then you are yourself inclining to the supernatural explanation."
"The devil's agents may be of flesh and blood, may they not? There are
two questions waiting for us at the outset. The one is whether any
crime has been committed at all; the second is, what is the crime and
how was it committed? Of course, if Dr. Mortimer's surmise should be
correct, and we are dealing with forces outside the ordinary laws of
Nature, there is an end of our investigation. But we are bound to
exhaust all other hypotheses before falling back upon this one. I
think we'll shut that window again, if you don't mind. It is a
singular thing, but I find that a concentrated atmosphere helps a
concentration of thought. I have not pushed it to the length of
getting into a box to think, but that is the logical outcome of my
convictions. Have you turned the case over in your mind?"
"Yes, I have thought a good deal of it in the course of the day."
"What do you make of it?"
"It is very bewildering."
"It has certainly a character of its own. There are points of
distinction about it. That change in the footprints, for example.
What do you make of that?"
"Mortimer said that the man had walked on tiptoe down that portion of
the alley."
"He only repeated what some fool had said at the inquest. Why should
a man walk on tiptoe down the alley?"
"What then?"
"He was running, Watson--running desperately, running for his life,
running until he burst his heart--and fell dead upon his face."
"Running from what?"
"There lies our problem. There are indications that the man was
crazed with fear before ever he began to run."
"How can you say that?"
"I am presuming that the cause of his fears came to him across the
moor. If that were so, and it seems most probable, only a man who had
lost his wits would have run from the house instead of towards it. If
the gipsy's evidence may be taken as true, he ran with cries for help
in the direction where help was least likely to be. Then, again, whom
was he waiting for that night, and why was he waiting for him in the
yew alley rather than in his own house?"
"You think that he was waiting for someone?"
"The man was elderly and infirm. We can understand his taking an
evening stroll, but the ground was damp and the night inclement. Is it
natural that he should stand for five or ten minutes, as Dr. Mortimer,
with more practical sense than I should have given him credit for,
deduced from the cigar ash?"
"But he went out every evening."
"I think it unlikely that he waited at the moor-gate every evening. On
the contrary, the evidence is that he avoided the moor. That night he
waited there. It was the night before he made his departure for
London. The thing takes shape, Watson. It becomes coherent. Might I
ask you to hand me my violin, and we will postpone all further thought
upon this business until we have had the advantage of meeting Dr.
Mortimer and Sir Henry Baskerville in the morning."
Chapter 4 Sir Henry Baskerville
Our breakfast table was cleared early, and Holmes waited in his
dressing-gown for the promised interview. Our clients were punctual
to their appointment, for the clock had just struck ten when Dr.
Mortimer was shown up, followed by the young baronet. The latter was a
small, alert, dark-eyed man about thirty years of age, very sturdily
built, with thick black eyebrows and a strong, pugnacious face. He
wore a ruddy-tinted tweed suit and had the weather-beaten appearance
of one who has spent most of his time in the open air, and yet there
was something in his steady eye and the quiet assurance of his bearing
which indicated the gentleman.
"This is Sir Henry Baskerville," said Dr. Mortimer.
"Why, yes," said he, "and the strange thing is, Mr. Sherlock Holmes,
that if my friend here had not proposed coming round to you this
morning I should have come on my own account. I understand that you
think out little puzzles, and I've had one this morning which wants
more thinking out than I am able to give it."
"Pray take a seat, Sir Henry. Do I understand you to say that you
have yourself had some remarkable experience since you arrived in
London?"
"Nothing of much importance, Mr. Holmes. Only a joke, as like as not.
It was this letter, if you can call it a letter, which reached me this
morning."
He laid an envelope upon the table, and we all bent over it. It was
of common quality, grayish in colour. The address, "Sir Henry
Baskerville, Northumberland Hotel," was printed in rough characters;
the post-mark "Charing Cross," and the date of posting the preceding
evening.
"Who knew that you were going to the Northumberland Hotel?" asked
Holmes, glancing keenly across at our visitor.
"No one could have known. We only decided after I met Dr. Mortimer."
"But Dr. Mortimer was no doubt already stopping there?"
"No, I had been staying with a friend," said the doctor.
"There was no possible indication that we intended to go to this
hotel."
"Hum! Someone seems to be very deeply interested in your movements."
Out of the envelope he took a half-sheet of foolscap paper folded into
four. This he opened and spread flat upon the table. Across the
middle of it a single sentence had been formed by the expedient of
pasting printed words upon it. It ran:
As you value your life or your reason keep away from the moor.
The word "moor" only was printed in ink.
"Now," said Sir Henry Baskerville, "perhaps you will tell me, Mr.
Holmes, what in thunder is the meaning of that, and who it is that
takes so much interest in my affairs?"
"What do you make of it, Dr. Mortimer? You must allow that there is
nothing supernatural about this, at any rate?"
"No, sir, but it might very well come from someone who was convinced
that the business is supernatural."
"What business?" asked Sir Henry sharply. "It seems to me that all
you gentlemen know a great deal more than I do about my own affairs."
"You shall share our knowledge before you leave this room, Sir Henry.
I promise you that," said Sherlock Holmes. "We will confine ourselves
for the present with your permission to this very interesting
document, which must have been put together and posted yesterday
evening. Have you yesterday's Times, Watson?"
"It is here in the corner."
"Might I trouble you for it--the inside page, please, with the leading
articles?" He glanced swiftly over it, running his eyes up and down
the columns. "Capital article this on free trade. Permit me to give
you an extract from it.
'You may be cajoled into imagining that your own special trade or your
own industry will be encouraged by a protective tariff, but it stands
to reason that such legislation must in the long run keep away wealth
from the country, diminish the value of our imports, and lower the
general conditions of life in this island.'
"What do you think of that, Watson?" cried Holmes in high glee,
rubbing his hands together with satisfaction. "Don't you think that
is an admirable sentiment?"
Dr. Mortimer looked at Holmes with an air of professional interest,
and Sir Henry Baskerville turned a pair of puzzled dark eyes upon me.
"I don't know much about the tariff and things of that kind," said he,
"but it seems to me we've got a bit off the trail so far as that note
is concerned."
"On the contrary, I think we are particularly hot upon the trail, Sir
Henry. Watson here knows more about my methods than you do, but I
fear that even he has not quite grasped the significance of this
sentence."
"No, I confess that I see no connection."
"And yet, my dear Watson, there is so very close a connection that the
one is extracted out of the other. 'You,' 'your,' 'your,' 'life,'
'reason,' 'value,' 'keep away,' 'from the.' Don't you see now whence
these words have been taken?"
"By thunder, you're right! Well, if that isn't smart!" cried Sir
Henry.
"If any possible doubt remained it is settled by the fact that 'keep
away' and 'from the' are cut out in one piece."
"Well, now--so it is!"
"Really, Mr. Holmes, this exceeds anything which I could have
imagined," said Dr. Mortimer, gazing at my friend in amazement. "I
could understand anyone saying that the words were from a newspaper;
but that you should name which, and add that it came from the leading
article, is really one of the most remarkable things which I have ever
known. How did you do it?"
"I presume, Doctor, that you could tell the skull of a negro from that
of an Esquimau?"
"Most certainly."
"But how?"
"Because that is my special hobby. The differences are obvious. The
supra-orbital crest, the facial angle, the maxillary curve, the--"
"But this is my special hobby, and the differences are equally
obvious. There is as much difference to my eyes between the leaded
bourgeois type of a Times article and the slovenly print of an evening
half-penny paper as there could be between your negro and your
Esquimau. The detection of types is one of the most elementary
branches of knowledge to the special expert in crime, though I confess
that once when I was very young I confused the Leeds Mercury with the
Western Morning News. But a Times leader is entirely distinctive, and
these words could have been taken from nothing else. As it was done
yesterday the strong probability was that we should find the words in
yesterday's issue."
"So far as I can follow you, then, Mr. Holmes," said Sir Henry
Baskerville, "someone cut out this message with a scissors--"
"Nail-scissors," said Holmes. "You can see that it was a very
short-bladed scissors, since the cutter had to take two snips over
'keep away.'"
"That is so. Someone, then, cut out the message with a pair of
short-bladed scissors, pasted it with paste--"
"Gum," said Holmes.
"With gum on to the paper. But I want to know why the word 'moor'
should have been written?"
"Because he could not find it in print. The other words were all
simple and might be found in any issue, but 'moor' would be less
common."
"Why, of course, that would explain it. Have you read anything else
in this message, Mr. Holmes?"
"There are one or two indications, and yet the utmost pains have been
taken to remove all clues. The address, you observe is printed in
rough characters. But the Times is a paper which is seldom found in
any hands but those of the highly educated. We may take it,
therefore, that the letter was composed by an educated man who wished
to pose as an uneducated one, and his effort to conceal his own
writing suggests that that writing might be known, or come to be
known, by you. Again, you will observe that the words are not gummed
on in an accurate line, but that some are much higher than others.
'Life,' for example is quite out of its proper place. That may point
to carelessness or it may point to agitation and hurry upon the part
of the cutter. On the whole I incline to the latter view, since the
matter was evidently important, and it is unlikely that the composer
of such a letter would be careless. If he were in a hurry it opens up
the interesting question why he should be in a hurry, since any letter
posted up to early morning would reach Sir Henry before he would leave
his hotel. Did the composer fear an interruption--and from whom?"
"We are coming now rather into the region of guesswork," said Dr.
Mortimer.
"Say, rather, into the region where we balance probabilities and
choose the most likely. It is the scientific use of the imagination,
but we have always some material basis on which to start our
speculation. Now, you would call it a guess, no doubt, but I am
almost certain that this address has been written in a hotel."
"How in the world can you say that?"
"If you examine it carefully you will see that both the pen and the
ink have given the writer trouble. The pen has spluttered twice in a
single word and has run dry three times in a short address, showing
that there was very little ink in the bottle. Now, a private pen or
ink-bottle is seldom allowed to be in such a state, and the
combination of the two must be quite rare. But you know the hotel ink
and the hotel pen, where it is rare to get anything else. Yes, I have
very little hesitation in saying that could we examine the waste-paper
baskets of the hotels around Charing Cross until we found the remains
of the mutilated Times leader we could lay our hands straight upon the
person who sent this singular message. Halloa! Halloa! What's
this?"
He was carefully examining the foolscap, upon which the words were
pasted, holding it only an inch or two from his eyes.
"Well?"
"Nothing," said he, throwing it down. "It is a blank half-sheet of
paper, without even a water-mark upon it. I think we have drawn as
much as we can from this curious letter; and now, Sir Henry, has
anything else of interest happened to you since you have been in
London?"
"Why, no, Mr. Holmes. I think not."
"You have not observed anyone follow or watch you?"
"I seem to have walked right into the thick of a dime novel," said our
visitor. "Why in thunder should anyone follow or watch me?"
"We are coming to that. You have nothing else to report to us before
we go into this matter?"
"Well, it depends upon what you think worth reporting."
"I think anything out of the ordinary routine of life well worth
reporting."
Sir Henry smiled. "I don't know much of British life yet, for I have
spent nearly all my time in the States and in Canada. But I hope that
to lose one of your boots is not part of the ordinary routine of life
over here."
"You have lost one of your boots?"
"My dear sir," cried Dr. Mortimer, "it is only mislaid. You will find
it when you return to the hotel. What is the use of troubling Mr.
Holmes with trifles of this kind?"
"Well, he asked me for anything outside the ordinary routine."
"Exactly," said Holmes, "however foolish the incident may seem. You
have lost one of your boots, you say?"
"Well, mislaid it, anyhow. I put them both outside my door last
night, and there was only one in the morning. I could get no sense
out of the chap who cleans them. The worst of it is that I only
bought the pair last night in the Strand, and I have never had them
on."
"If you have never worn them, why did you put them out to be cleaned?"
"They were tan boots and had never been varnished. That was why I put
them out."
"Then I understand that on your arrival in London yesterday you went
out at once and bought a pair of boots?"
"I did a good deal of shopping. Dr. Mortimer here went round with me.
You see, if I am to be squire down there I must dress the part, and it
may be that I have got a little careless in my ways out West. Among
other things I bought these brown boots-- gave six dollars for
them--and had one stolen before ever I had them on my feet."
"It seems a singularly useless thing to steal," said Sherlock Holmes.
"I confess that I share Dr. Mortimer's belief that it will not be long
before the missing boot is found."
"And, now, gentlemen," said the baronet with decision, "it seems to me
that I have spoken quite enough about the little that I know. It is
time that you kept your promise and gave me a full account of what we
are all driving at."
"Your request is a very reasonable one," Holmes answered. "Dr.
Mortimer, I think you could not do better than to tell your story as
you told it to us."
Thus encouraged, our scientific friend drew his papers from his pocket
and presented the whole case as he had done upon the morning before.
Sir Henry Baskerville listened with the deepest attention and with an
occasional exclamation of surprise.
"Well, I seem to have come into an inheritance with a vengeance," said
he when the long narrative was finished. "Of course, I've heard of
the hound ever since I was in the nursery. It's the pet story of the
family, though I never thought of taking it seriously before. But as
to my uncle's death--well, it all seems boiling up in my head, and I
can't get it clear yet. You don't seem quite to have made up your
mind whether it's a case for a policeman or a clergyman."
"Precisely."
"And now there's this affair of the letter to me at the hotel. I
suppose that fits into its place."
"It seems to show that someone knows more than we do about what goes
on upon the moor," said Dr. Mortimer.
"And also," said Holmes, "that someone is not ill-disposed towards
you, since they warn you of danger."
"Or it may be that they wish, for their own purposes, to scare me
away."
"Well, of course, that is possible also. I am very much indebted to
you, Dr. Mortimer, for introducing me to a problem which presents
several interesting alternatives. But the practical point which we
now have to decide, Sir Henry, is whether it is or is not advisable
for you to go to Baskerville Hall."
"Why should I not go?"
"There seems to be danger."
"Do you mean danger from this family fiend or do you mean danger from
human beings?"
"Well, that is what we have to find out."
"Whichever it is, my answer is fixed. There is no devil in hell, Mr.
Holmes, and there is no man upon earth who can prevent me from going
to the home of my own people, and you may take that to be my final
answer." His dark brows knitted and his face flushed to a dusky red
as he spoke. It was evident that the fiery temper of the Baskervilles
was not extinct in this their last representative. "Meanwhile," said
he, "I have hardly had time to think over all that you have told me.
It's a big thing for a man to have to understand and to decide at one
sitting. I should like to have a quiet hour by myself to make up my
mind. Now, look here, Mr. Holmes, it's half-past eleven now and I am
going back right away to my hotel. Suppose you and your friend, Dr.
Watson, come round and lunch with us at two. I'll be able to tell you
more clearly then how this thing strikes me."
"Is that convenient to you, Watson?"
"Perfectly."
"Then you may expect us. Shall I have a cab called?"
"I'd prefer to walk, for this affair has flurried me rather."
"I'll join you in a walk, with pleasure," said his companion.
"Then we meet again at two o'clock. Au revoir, and good-morning!"
We heard the steps of our visitors descend the stair and the bang of
the front door. In an instant Holmes had changed from the languid
dreamer to the man of action.
"Your hat and boots, Watson, quick! Not a moment to lose!" He rushed
into his room in his dressing-gown and was back again in a few seconds
in a frock-coat. We hurried together down the stairs and into the
street. Dr. Mortimer and Baskerville were still visible about two
hundred yards ahead of us in the direction of Oxford Street.
"Shall I run on and stop them?"
"Not for the world, my dear Watson. I am perfectly satisfied with
your company if you will tolerate mine. Our friends are wise, for it
is certainly a very fine morning for a walk."
He quickened his pace until we had decreased the distance which
divided us by about half. Then, still keeping a hundred yards behind,
we followed into Oxford Street and so down Regent Street. Once our
friends stopped and stared into a shop window, upon which Holmes did
the same. An instant afterwards he gave a little cry of satisfaction,
and, following the direction of his eager eyes, I saw that a hansom
cab with a man inside which had halted on the other side of the street
was now proceeding slowly onward again.
"There's our man, Watson! Come along! We'll have a good look at him,
if we can do no more."
At that instant I was aware of a bushy black beard and a pair of
piercing eyes turned upon us through the side window of the cab.
Instantly the trapdoor at the top flew up, something was screamed to
the driver, and the cab flew madly off down Regent Street. Holmes
looked eagerly round for another, but no empty one was in sight. Then
he dashed in wild pursuit amid the stream of the traffic, but the
start was too great, and already the cab was out of sight.
"There now!" said Holmes bitterly as he emerged panting and white with
vexation from the tide of vehicles. "Was ever such bad luck and such
bad management, too? Watson, Watson, if you are an honest man you
will record this also and set it against my successes!"
"Who was the man?"
"I have not an idea."
"A spy?"
"Well, it was evident from what we have heard that Baskerville has
been very closely shadowed by someone since he has been in town. How
else could it be known so quickly that it was the Northumberland Hotel
which he had chosen? If they had followed him the first day I argued
that they would follow him also the second. You may have observed
that I twice strolled over to the window while Dr. Mortimer was
reading his legend."
"Yes, I remember."
"I was looking out for loiterers in the street, but I saw none. We are
dealing with a clever man, Watson. This matter cuts very deep, and
though I have not finally made up my mind whether it is a benevolent
or a malevolent agency which is in touch with us, I am conscious
always of power and design. When our friends left I at once followed
them in the hopes of marking down their invisible attendant. So wily
was he that he had not trusted himself upon foot, but he had availed
himself of a cab so that he could loiter behind or dash past them and
so escape their notice. His method had the additional advantage that
if they were to take a cab he was all ready to follow them. It has,
however, one obvious disadvantage."
"It puts him in the power of the cabman."
"Exactly."
"What a pity we did not get the number!"
"My dear Watson, clumsy as I have been, you surely do not seriously
imagine that I neglected to get the number? No. 2704 is our man. But
that is no use to us for the moment."
"I fail to see how you could have done more."
"On observing the cab I should have instantly turned and walked in the
other direction. I should then at my leisure have hired a second cab
and followed the first at a respectful distance, or, better still,
have driven to the Northumberland Hotel and waited there. When our
unknown had followed Baskerville home we should have had the
opportunity of playing his own game upon himself and seeing where he
made for. As it is, by an indiscreet eagerness, which was taken
advantage of with extraordinary quickness and energy by our opponent,
we have betrayed ourselves and lost our man."
We had been sauntering slowly down Regent Street during this
conversation, and Dr. Mortimer, with his companion, had long vanished
in front of us.
"There is no object in our following them," said Holmes. "The shadow
has departed and will not return. We must see what further cards we
have in our hands and play them with decision. Could you swear to that
man's face within the cab?"
"I could swear only to the beard."
"And so could I--from which I gather that in all probability it was a
false one. A clever man upon so delicate an errand has no use for a
beard save to conceal his features. Come in here, Watson!"
He turned into one of the district messenger offices, where he was
warmly greeted by the manager.
"Ah, Wilson, I see you have not forgotten the little case in which I
had the good fortune to help you?"
"No, sir, indeed I have not. You saved my good name, and perhaps my
life."
"My dear fellow, you exaggerate. I have some recollection, Wilson,
that you had among your boys a lad named Cartwright, who showed some
ability during the investigation."
"Yes, sir, he is still with us."
"Could you ring him up? -- thank you! And I should be glad to have
change of this five-pound note."
A lad of fourteen, with a bright, keen face, had obeyed the summons of
the manager. He stood now gazing with great reverence at the famous
detective.
"Let me have the Hotel Directory," said Holmes. "Thank you! Now,
Cartwright, there are the names of twenty-three hotels here, all in
the immediate neighbourhood of Charing Cross. Do you see?"
"Yes, sir."
"You will visit each of these in turn."
"Yes, sir."
"You will begin in each case by giving the outside porter one
shilling. Here are twenty-three shillings."
"Yes, sir."
"You will tell him that you want to see the waste-paper of yesterday.
You will say that an important telegram has miscarried and that you
are looking for it. You understand?"
"Yes, sir."
"But what you are really looking for is the centre page of the Times
with some holes cut in it with scissors. Here is a copy of the Times.
It is this page. You could easily recognize it, could you not?"
"Yes, sir."
"In each case the outside porter will send for the hall porter, to
whom also you will give a shilling. Here are twenty-three shillings.
You will then learn in possibly twenty cases out of the twenty-three
that the waste of the day before has been burned or removed. In the
three other cases you will be shown a heap of paper and you will look
for this page of the Times among it. The odds are enormously against
your finding it. There are ten shillings over in case of emergencies.
Let me have a report by wire at Baker Street before evening. And now,
Watson, it only remains for us to find out by wire the identity of the
cabman, No. 2704, and then we will drop into one of the Bond Street
picture galleries and fill in the time until we are due at the hotel."